How to make a Smoker from a
Trash Can
October 2003
First of all, the idea for doing this comes from Alton Brown and his show Good Eats. Without his inspiration, I wouldn't have even considered making this. Recently my good friend Martin moved back to Kansas from LA. When he left, he took his smoker with him. This left me without access to a smoker. This is A Bad Thing. Smoked food is one of life's great pleasures. I decided that I need to make my own smoker. I should explain the basic differences between grilling, BBQing, and smoking meat. Each is a way of cooking meat, but they differ in methods and results.
Grilling is cooking meat by the direct application of high heat with a gas burner or an electric heater. Grilling is simple since temperature is easy, but doesn't bring any new flavors to the party. BBQing is cooking meat by the direct application of heat with charcoal or wood. The burning of the fuel adds flavor to the meat. BBQing requires more skill since the flames must be managed to prevent burning or low temperatures. Smoking is cooking meat by the indirect application of heat with wood at low temperatures. Low temperatures are considered around 225°. The smoke of the burning wood adds significant flavor to the meat. Due to the lower temperature, smoking meat takes a longer time than grilling or BBQing. Using different woods leads to different flavors being imparted into the meat.
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This is the basic design of smoker. See how the smoke created by the wood chips rises and slowly cooks the meat? |
So the plan is simple, use an electric hot plate to heat wood chips inside
a metal trash can.
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I used a drill and metal nibbler to open a hole in the trash can.
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I had a small wood chip box that I had previously used with my gas grill.
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Here's the general setup with the hot plate powered. |
The wood chips are easy to find at any BBQ supply place. |
The wood chips in position, ready to burn.
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After a few minutes the wood is starting to smoke. |
With the lid on top, the heat and smoke build up rapidly.
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I decided to use top sirloin with a dry rub.
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I got the temperature to 227°, right on target. Keeping the
temperature |
The next day I decided to make a few additions. |
For the second run, I decided to try chicken. |
You can see the smoke particles on the sides of the trash can. |
Here's the chicken ready to go.
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So there you have it, a working smoker made from easily available parts. Here's what I spent: Trash
Can w/ lid: $12.00 So for just over $50, you can build a smoker. Now that I'm a very experienced smoker with two days of smoking, here are my suggestions: 1) Soak the
wood chips in water for 20-30 minutes before using them. Thanks to Martin for his support and answers while I got rolling on my smoking career. |
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